貴族

きぞく · kizoku · JLPT N1 · noun

lord

貴族 — lord

👑 貴 (noble, precious) + 族 (clan, family) = kizoku, a noble clan or aristocratic family

The first kanji 貴 means noble or precious, and 族 means clan or family. Together they name the aristocracy: a family line of high rank.

族 — banner 㫃 + arrow 矢
族 originally depicted arrows 矢 gathered under a banner 㫃, representing a military unit or clan rallying under one flag. From this image of people united under a common standard, the meaning extended to family, tribe, and ethnic group.

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