美術

びじゅつ · bijutsu · JLPT N1 · noun

art

美術 — art

🎨 美 (beautiful) + 術 (skill, technique) = beautiful skill: fine arts

術 means skill or technique, as in 手術 (shujutsu, surgery). Add 館 (hall) to get 美術館 (bijutsukan), an art museum.

美 — sheep 羊 on top + big 大 below
美 is traditionally explained as a pictograph of a person (大) wearing a large sheep or ram's-head ornament, suggesting beauty through adornment. An alternative reading takes 羊 (sheep) over 大 (big) to mean 'a big, fat sheep'—seen as delicious and pleasing, hence 'beautiful, good'.

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