私有
しゆう · shiyuu · JLPT N1 · noun
ownership
🏠 私 (me, private) + 有 (have) = property I alone have
私 means I, self, or private, and 有 means to have or possess. Together they describe what a person holds for themselves, not what the state or others hold in common.
有 — hand 𠂇 + moon/meat 月
Originally depicted a hand holding a piece of meat (月 here is the 'meat' radical, not moon), expressing the idea of possessing something. Over time the meaning broadened from 'to hold/possess' to the general sense of 'to have' or 'there is/exists'.