申出
もうしで · moushide · JLPT N1 · noun
claim
📋 申 say/state + 出 come out = state it out to the office: a request or report
申す (mōsu) is the humble verb for 'to say', and 出る (deru) means 'to come out'. Formally stating something to an authority gives request, claim or report.
出 — foot 止 emerging from enclosure 凵
出 is a pictograph showing a foot or plant stepping out of a hollow or enclosure, depicting the act of going forth. The original sense of 'coming out' or 'emerging' has remained stable since oracle bone script. It now broadly means 'to exit, go out, or produce.'