潮

しお · shio · JLPT N1 · noun

tide

🌊 Water radical 氵 + 朝 (morning, gives the sound): water that rises and falls daily

The 朝 part supplies the sound (ちょう), and the water radical marks it as sea-related. Tides rise and fall about twice a day.

潮 — water 氵 + morning 朝
潮 is a semantic-phonetic compound. The water radical 氵 gives the meaning (tide, sea water), while 朝 (morning) supplies the sound. Originally it referred to the morning tide, later broadened to mean tides in general and, by extension, currents or trends.

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