旦那

だんな · danna · JLPT N1 · noun

maestro

旦那 — maestro

🏠 Etymology: Sanskrit dāna (donor); the household's giver became its master

Buddhist texts borrowed Sanskrit dāna-pati, meaning a patron who gives, and wrote it as 旦那. Over time it came to mean the master of a house, then a husband.

那 — 邑 radical 阝(right) + 冄 phonetic
Originally referred to a place name in ancient China, with the right-side 阝 (city/region radical) indicating a settlement and 冄 providing the sound. Over time it lost its geographic meaning and was borrowed as a demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that' or 'those'.

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