斑

むら · mura · JLPT N1 · noun

unevenness

🐄 Moo-ra: a cow's patchy coat is uneven, which is what むら and 斑 describe

斑 means spotted or mottled, with marks scattered rather than even. That uneven scatter is the core sense of むら, so the same word also covers inconsistency and irregularity.

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