作戦

さくせん · sakusen · JLPT N1 · noun

operations

🗺️ 作 (make) + 戦 (war) = the plan you make before a battle

作 means make or create, and 戦 means war or battle. A 作戦 is the plan you make before a fight, so it covers both tactics and strategy.

作 — person radical 亻 + 乍
作 combines the person radical 亻 with 乍, which originally depicted a sudden action or making something. The character means 'to do, make, or create,' with 亻 indicating human activity and 乍 supplying the sound. Over time it broadened to cover works, deeds, and acting as something.

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