他動詞

たどうし · tadoushi · JLPT N1 · noun

transitive verb

🔨📦 他 = other, 動 = act, 詞 = word: a verb whose action passes to another thing

他 means other, 動 means act, and 詞 means word. The action moves from the subject to a separate object, as in kick the ball, where the ball receives the action.

他 — person radical 亻 + 也
Originally written 它, depicting a snake, and used as a general third-person pronoun. The person radical 亻 was later added to specify a human referent, while 也 serves as the phonetic component giving the sound tā.

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