환자

hwanja · TOPIK 1

patient (medical)

🏥 患者 = suffer/illness (환) + person (자): the one who is ill

환 (患) means affliction or illness, as in 환부 (affected area) and 질환 (disease). 자 (者) is the person-suffix seen in 기자 (reporter) and 학자 (scholar). So 환자 is literally the afflicted person: a patient.

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