手首

てくび · tekubi · JLPT N2 · noun

wrist

手 (te) hand + 首 (kubi) neck: the hand's neck, where it joins the arm

首 (kubi) means neck, the same word used for a person's neck. Tekubi is the neck of the hand, the narrow joint between the hand and the forearm.

手 — pictograph of a hand with five fingers
手 is a pictograph showing an open hand with fingers and a wrist. Early bronze and oracle bone forms clearly depict five splayed fingers, which simplified over time into the modern shape. It keeps its original meaning of 'hand' and also serves as a radical in many characters related to hand actions.

首 — hair 丷 over face 自 (eye + nose)
首 is a pictograph of a head, originally drawn with hair on top and a face below (containing the eye element 目). It meant 'head' literally, then extended to 'chief, leader, first' since the head is the topmost and foremost part of the body.

More Japanese words · How Japanese works