家

いえ · ie · JLPT N5 · noun

house

家 — house

🏠 家 = roof 宀 + pig 豕: a pig under a roof makes a home

Etymology: the top part 宀 means roof, the bottom 豕 means pig. In ancient China a household kept its pigs under the same roof, so roof + pig came to mean home. Sound hook: ie is said like E-A — Enter Abode.

家 — roof 宀 + pig 豕
Originally a pictograph of a pig under a roof, since domesticated pigs were kept in or under the home in ancient China. Over time the meaning broadened from 'household' to 'family,' and by extension 'home' or a specialist (as in 专家, 'expert').

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