多い

おおい · ooi · JLPT N5 · i-adj

many

oh-oh-EE: so many that one oh is not enough, you need two

多 is the kanji 夕 (evening) written twice, one stacked on the other: a thing repeated means many. The reading doubles too, with a long oo before the final i. Doubled shape, doubled vowel, large quantity.

多 — two 夕 (evening) stacked
多 originally depicted two pieces of meat (夕, a variant of 肉) stacked together, suggesting abundance. Over time it was reanalyzed as two 'evenings' piled up — many evenings meaning many days, hence 'many, much'. The doubling itself conveys quantity.

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