顿

dùn · HSK 3

to lay out

🍽️ 顿 = 屯 (dùn, stockpile) phonetic + 页 (head); measure word for meals/events

顿 is a measure word for discrete events, especially meals (一顿饭 = one meal) or bouts of scolding/beating. The 屯 component gives the dùn sound; 页 (head) hints at a single occurrence or instance.

顿 — 屯 (tún, phonetic) + 頁/页 (head)
A phono-semantic compound. The right side 頁 means 'head', hinting at the original sense of bowing or knocking the head to the ground. The left side 屯 supplies the sound. From 'kowtow' it extended to 'pause, halt' and then to 'a bout/instance', as in 一顿饭 (one meal).

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