难怪

nánguài · HSK 7

no wonder

💡 难 hard + 怪 to blame = hard to blame it, so: no wonder

难 (nán) means hard/difficult and 怪 (guài) means to blame or find strange. Together: hard to find it strange given the reason just learned, which is exactly the no wonder reaction.

难 — 又 (right hand) + 隹 (short-tailed bird)
Originally written with 堇 (clay) plus 隹 (bird), 難 depicted a rare bird and was borrowed to mean 'difficult.' The modern simplified form replaces the left side with 又 (hand). The phonetic role of the original left component gave the reading nán.

怪 — heart radical 忄 + 圣 (phonetic)
怪 combines the heart radical 忄, suggesting feelings or mental states, with 圣 serving as a phonetic component. The original sense relates to something strange or uncanny that provokes wonder or unease in the heart. It now broadly means 'strange,' 'odd,' or 'to blame.'

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