铃

líng · HSK 5

bell

铃 — bell

🔔 铃 = 钅(metal) + 令 (líng, command) — a metal thing that commands attention

The 钅 radical marks metal objects; 令 (líng) both gives the sound and hints at function — a small metal piece that summons or signals. Same 令 phonetic appears in 龄, 零, 玲.

铃 — metal radical 钅 + order/command 令
A semantic-phonetic compound: 钅 (metal) signals the meaning, while 令 (lìng) hints at the sound, shifted to líng. Originally referred to small metal bells that ring when shaken, and by extension any bell-like object.

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