谋害

moú hài · HSK 7

to conspire to murder

🗡️ 谋 scheme + 害 harm = to scheme someone's harm, i.e. plot a murder

谋 means to plot or scheme; 害 means to harm or injure. Stack them and you get scheming-to-harm: conspiring to take someone's life. The 害 component carries the deadly weight here.

害 — 宀 roof + 丯 (phonetic) + 口 mouth
Originally an ideograph showing harm spoken under a roof, with 宀 (roof/house) on top, a phonetic element 丯 in the middle, and 口 (mouth) below suggesting harmful speech. Over time it shifted from 'injury caused by words' to the broader senses of 'harm,' 'injure,' and 'fear.'

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