蚊子

wénzi · HSK 7

mosquito

蚊子 — mosquito

🦟 蚊 = insect radical 虫 + 文 (wén), where 文 just lends the sound; 子 is a noun-suffix

蚊 pairs the bug radical 虫 with 文 wén, a pure phonetic that fixes the reading. The 子 zi suffix turns it into an everyday noun, so 蚊子 wénzi literally reads as the buzzing bug, a mosquito.

子 — pictograph of a baby/child with arms out
子 began as a pictograph of a swaddled infant with a large head and outstretched arms, originally meaning 'baby' or 'child.' From there it broadened to 'son,' 'offspring,' and a respectful suffix for masters like 孔子 (Confucius). It also became one of the twelve earthly branches.

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