紧紧

jǐnjǐn · HSK 5

tightly

🤝 紧 = tight/taut, doubled to 紧紧 = tightly/firmly

紧 means tight or taut on its own; reduplicating a one-syllable adjective in Chinese intensifies it, so 紧紧 means very tightly or firmly. Common with verbs like 抱 (hug) or 握 (grip).

紧 — 臣 minister + 又 hand on top + 糸 silk below
Originally written 緊, this character combines 臤 (a hand 又 grasping firmly, with 臣 as phonetic) over 糸 'silk thread'. The image is of silk threads pulled taut by hand, giving the core meaning 'tight, taut'. From there it extended to 'urgent' and 'pressing'.

紧 — 臣 minister + 又 hand on top + 糸 silk below
Originally written 緊, this character combines 臤 (a hand 又 grasping firmly, with 臣 as phonetic) over 糸 'silk thread'. The image is of silk threads pulled taut by hand, giving the core meaning 'tight, taut'. From there it extended to 'urgent' and 'pressing'.

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