特大

tèdà · HSK 6

Extraordinary

🎉 tèdà sounds like tada! — the exclamation for something extraordinary

The characters break down as special (特) + big (大). When something is specially big, it goes beyond ordinary — extraordinary.

特 — cow 牛 + temple 寺 (phonetic)
Originally referred to a male bull or large ox, with 牛 'cow' as the meaning component and 寺 supplying the sound. Over time it shifted from 'bull' to 'special, particular, unique,' the sense used today.

大 — pictograph of a person with arms outstretched
大 is a pictograph showing a person standing with arms and legs spread wide. The outstretched arms suggest 'big' or 'great', extending from the literal image of a large stance to abstract meanings like important or grand. It is one of the oldest characters, found on oracle bones.

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