果实

guǒshí · HSK 4

fruit

果实 — fruit

🍎🍇 果实 = 果 (fruit) + 实 (solid/real) — the real/ripe fruit

果 means fruit; 实 means solid, real, or substantial. Together 果实 names the actual ripened fruit of a plant, and by extension the concrete gains or rewards of effort.

果 — fruit shape 田-like top + tree 木
果 is a pictograph: early forms show a tree (木) with round fruit hanging on its branches, later stylized into the 田-like top. Its original meaning was 'fruit', which extended to 'result, outcome' — the fruit of an action — and to 'resolute, decisive'.

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