指着

zhǐzhe · HSK 6

Poke

👆 指 = finger + 着 = keeps doing it → a finger that keeps poking

zhǐ alone means finger or to point. The suffix 着 marks a continuous action. Together: holding a poke or pointing gesture, finger extended and not letting up.

指 — hand radical 扌 + 旨 (zhǐ, phonetic)
指 is a semantic-phonetic compound. The hand radical 扌 gives the meaning — something done with the hand, namely pointing with a finger. 旨 supplies the sound 'zhǐ'. From 'finger' it naturally extended to the verb 'to point' and figurative senses like 'to indicate' or 'to refer to'.

着 — sheep 羊 (top) + eye 目 (bottom)
着 originated as a variant of 著, which depicted plants emerging visibly above ground (grass radical 艹 over 者). Over time 着 split off to carry meanings like 'attach,' 'wear,' or a verb suffix marking ongoing action (zhe), while 著 kept senses like 'manifest' or 'author.'

More Chinese words · How Chinese works