打搅

dǎ jiǎo · HSK 7

to disturb

🔔 dǎ jiǎo = hit + stir — you hit and stir things up, causing a disturbance

打 means hit/strike, 搅 means stir/mix. Striking and stirring at the same time is the essence of disturbing someone — you are disrupting their calm like agitating still water.

打 — hand radical 扌 + nail 丁
打 combines the hand radical 扌 (action with the hand) with 丁 (originally a nail), suggesting striking or hitting with the hand. 丁 also serves as a phonetic hint in older readings. The meaning broadened from 'to strike' to a general verb for many hand-based actions, like 打电话 'make a phone call'.

搅 — hand radical 扌 + 觉 jué (phonetic)
A semantic-phonetic compound. The hand radical 扌 signals an action done with the hand, while 觉 (jué) supplies the sound, shifted to jiǎo. The original meaning is to stir or mix with a hand or stick, later extended to disturb or disrupt.

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