慎重

shènzhòng · HSK 7

careful

🐢 慎重 = 慎 cautious + 重 heavy/weighty: weighing a choice with care

慎 carries the sense of being careful or wary, and 重 means heavy or serious. Together they describe treating something with weight, acting in a careful, discreet, deliberate way.

重 — person 人 + east 東 (phonetic)
Originally depicted a person carrying a heavy bundle on their back, suggesting weight and burden. The 東-like element served as a phonetic component. Over time the character split into two readings: zhòng meaning 'heavy' and chóng meaning 'repeat/again'.

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