干脆

gāncuì · HSK 5

forthright

干 = dry/blunt + 脆 = crisp; 'dry-crisp' = no nonsense, gets straight to it

干 carries the sense of bare or blunt, and 脆 means crisp or crunchy. Together the compound describes speech or action that is clean and decisive — snapping off cleanly rather than dragging on.

干 — pictograph of a forked weapon/shield
干 originally depicted a forked wooden weapon or shield used in ancient warfare, giving the early sense of 'to offend' or 'to oppose.' Over time it took on extended meanings like 'to concern' and 'trunk/stem.' In modern simplified Chinese it also absorbed 乾 (dry) and 幹 (to do; trunk), so one character now covers several unrelated words.

脆 — meat radical 月 + 危 wēi (phonetic)
A semantic-phonetic compound: the meat radical 月 (flesh) suggests something physical or edible, while 危 hints at the sound. Originally written 脃, it described meat that was tender and easily broken, later extending to anything brittle, crisp, or fragile.

More Chinese words · How Chinese works