工人

gōngrén · HSK 1

worker

工人 — worker

👷 工 = work/tool + 人 = person → worker

工 originally depicted a carpenter's square or tool; 人 is a person. Together they literally read 'work-person' — someone who does manual labor for hire.

人 — pictograph of a standing person
人 is a pictograph showing a person viewed from the side, with two strokes representing the legs and torso of a standing human. In oracle bone script it clearly depicted a figure leaning slightly forward. The meaning has remained 'person' or 'human' throughout its history.

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