小

xiǎo · HSK 1

small

🐭 Pictograph: three small specks or grains of sand grouped together

The oracle-bone form shows tiny dots or particles, conveying smallness. Modern 小 keeps the central stroke flanked by two short strokes — three little marks meaning little. Compare 少 (few), which adds one more stroke.

小 — three small strokes around a central vertical
小 is a pictograph originally showing three tiny dots or specks, suggesting small particles or grains. Over time the dots became stylized strokes flanking a central line. The core meaning 'small' has stayed remarkably stable from oracle bone script to today.

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