外籍

wàijí · HSK 7

foreign nationality

🛂 外籍 = 外 outside/foreign + 籍 registry/nationality = foreign nationality

外 means outside or foreign; 籍 is a registry of membership, the same 籍 in 国籍 (nationality). Together they mark someone whose nationality is registered outside this country.

外 — evening 夕 + divination 卜
Originally a compound of 夕 (evening) and 卜 (divination). Ancient Chinese divinations were performed in the morning; doing them at evening (夕) was considered irregular or 'outside' the norm. From this sense of deviation, 外 came to mean 'outside' or 'external'.

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