坦白

tǎnbái · HSK 7

frank

坦 flat/level + 白 white/clear = laying things out flat and white, hiding nothing = frank

坦 means flat or level (as in even ground) and 白 means white or clear. Putting your words out flat and white leaves no dark corners, so 坦白 is to be candid and confess openly.

白 — pictograph; resembles 日 (sun) with a stroke on top
白 is generally considered a pictograph, traditionally explained as depicting the sun rising with a ray of light above it, hence the meaning 'white' or 'bright.' Some scholars instead see it as a drawing of a thumbnail or an acorn. From 'bright' it extended to 'clear,' 'plain,' and 'to state plainly.'

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