国庆

Guó qìng · HSK 3

National Day

🎉🇨🇳 国 = country + 庆 = celebrate; the country's celebration

国 means country/nation and 庆 means to celebrate or congratulate. Together 国庆 literally reads as 'national celebration' — the PRC's National Day on October 1st, marking the founding of the People's Republic in 1949.

国 — enclosure 囗 + jade 玉
国 is a simplified form of 國. The outer 囗 represents borders or an enclosed territory, while the inner 玉 (jade) suggests a treasured realm ruled by a sovereign. The traditional 國 used 或 inside, depicting a guarded region with a weapon, later simplified by replacing it with 玉.

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