吃

chī · HSK 1

to eat

🍽️ 口 (mouth) + 乞 (beg) — the mouth begs for food, so it eats

吃 combines 口 (mouth radical) on the left with 乞 (qǐ, to beg) on the right as a phonetic-ish hint. Mouth + beg = the act of eating. The modern reading chī drifted from 乞 qǐ but the structural logic still holds.

吃 — mouth 口 + beg 乞
A semantic-phonetic compound: 口 (mouth) gives the meaning 'to eat,' while 乞 (qǐ, 'to beg') hints at the sound. The original character for 'eat' was 喫; 吃 first meant 'to stutter' but was later adopted as the standard simplified form for 'to eat.'

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