修

xiū · HSK 3

repair

🔧 sounds like 'shoe' — repair your shoe, embellish it

修 (xiū) covers both fixing and beautifying. The pinyin xiū rhymes with English 'shoe' — a worn shoe gets repaired (mend) and polished (embellish), tying both senses to one sound hook.

修 — 亻 person + 攸 (phonetic) + 彡 hair/decoration
修 combines 攸 (a phonetic component originally showing a person being washed) with 彡, which depicts flowing hair or ornamental strokes. The 彡 element suggests grooming, polishing, or adorning, giving 修 its core meaning of cultivating, repairing, or refining oneself or things.

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