作战

zuòzhàn · HSK 6

do battle

⚔️ zuò (make/do) + zhàn (battle) = do battle

Literally 'make war.' The zuò here is the same 作 as in 工作 (work), so think of it as 'working at battle' — war as an active, deliberate effort rather than something that just happens.

作 — person radical 亻 + 乍
作 combines the person radical 亻 with 乍, which originally depicted a sudden action or making something. The character means 'to do, make, or create,' with 亻 indicating human activity and 乍 supplying the sound. Over time it broadened to cover works, deeds, and acting as something.

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